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Entropy Randomization in Machine Learning

Entropy Randomization in Machine Learning

Entropy Randomization in Machine Learning presents a new approach to machine learning—entropy randomization—to obtain optimal solutions under uncertainty (uncertain data and models of the objects under study). Randomized machine-learning procedures involve models with random parameters and maximum entropy estimates of the probability density functions of the model parameters under balance conditions with measured data. Optimality conditions are derived in the form of nonlinear equations with integral components. A new numerical random search method is developed for solving these equations in a probabilistic sense. Along with the theoretical foundations of randomized machine learning Entropy Randomization in Machine Learning considers several applications to binary classification modelling the dynamics of the Earth’s population predicting seasonal electric load fluctuations of power supply systems and forecasting the thermokarst lakes area in Western Siberia. Features • A systematic presentation of the randomized machine-learning problem: from data processing through structuring randomized models and algorithmic procedure to the solution of applications-relevant problems in different fields • Provides new numerical methods for random global optimization and computation of multidimensional integrals • A universal algorithm for randomized machine learning This book will appeal to undergraduates and postgraduates specializing in artificial intelligence and machine learning researchers and engineers involved in the development of applied machine learning systems and researchers of forecasting problems in various fields.

GBP 82.99
1

Hands-On Data Analysis in R for Finance

Surrogates Gaussian Process Modeling Design and Optimization for the Applied Sciences

Surrogates Gaussian Process Modeling Design and Optimization for the Applied Sciences

Surrogates: a graduate textbook or professional handbook on topics at the interface between machine learning spatial statistics computer simulation meta-modeling (i. e. emulation) design of experiments and optimization. Experimentation through simulation human out-of-the-loop statistical support (focusing on the science) management of dynamic processes online and real-time analysis automation and practical application are at the forefront. Topics include:Gaussian process (GP) regression for flexible nonparametric and nonlinear modeling. Applications to uncertainty quantification sensitivity analysis calibration of computer models to field data sequential design/active learning and (blackbox/Bayesian) optimization under uncertainty. Advanced topics include treed partitioning local GP approximation modeling of simulation experiments (e. g. agent-based models) with coupled nonlinear mean and variance (heteroskedastic) models. Treatment appreciates historical response surface methodology (RSM) and canonical examples but emphasizes contemporary methods and implementation in R at modern scale. Rmarkdown facilitates a fully reproducible tour complete with motivation from application to and illustration with compelling real-data examples. Presentation targets numerically competent practitioners in engineering physical and biological sciences. Writing is statistical in form but the subjects are not about statistics. Rather they’re about prediction and synthesis under uncertainty; about visualization and information design and decision making computing and clean code. | Surrogates Gaussian Process Modeling Design and Optimization for the Applied Sciences

GBP 38.99
1

Introduction to Mathematical Modeling and Computer Simulations

Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory Utility Theory and Causal Analysis

Cognitive Computing for Internet of Medical Things

Multiple Imputation in Practice With Examples Using IVEware

The Global Politics of Artificial Intelligence

Basic Experimental Strategies and Data Analysis for Science and Engineering

Basic Experimental Strategies and Data Analysis for Science and Engineering

Every technical investigation involving trial-and-error experimentation embodies a strategy for deciding what experiments to perform when to quit and how to interpret the data. This handbook presents several statistically derived strategies which are more efficient than any intuitive approach and will get the investigator to their goal with the fewest experiments give the greatest degree of reliability to their conclusions and keep the risk of overlooking something of practical importance to a minimum. Features:Provides a comprehensive desk reference on experimental design that will be useful to practitioners without extensive statistical knowledgeFeatures a review of the necessary statistical prerequisitesPresents a set of tables that allow readers to quickly access various experimental designsIncludes a roadmap for where and when to use various experimental design strategiesShows compelling examples of each method discussedIllustrates how to reproduce results using several popular software packages on a supplementary websiteFollowing the outlines and examples in this book should quickly allow a working professional or student to select the appropriate experimental design for a research problem at hand follow the design to conduct the experiments and analyze and interpret the resulting data. John Lawson and John Erjavec have a combined 25 years of industrial experience and over 40 years of academic experience. They have taught this material to numerous practicing engineers and scientists as well as undergraduate and graduate students. | Basic Experimental Strategies and Data Analysis for Science and Engineering

GBP 44.99
1

Quantitative Methods for Traditional Chinese Medicine Development

Quantitative Methods for Traditional Chinese Medicine Development

A Western-Based Approach to Analyzing TCMsIn recent years many pharmaceutical companies and clinical research organizations have been focusing on the development of traditional Chinese (herbal) medicines (TCMs) as alternatives to treating critical or life-threatening diseases and as pathways to personalized medicine. Quantitative Methods for Traditional Chinese Medicine Development is the first book entirely devoted to the design and analysis of TCM development from a Western perspective i. e. evidence-based clinical research and development. The book provides not only a comprehensive summary of innovative quantitative methods for developing TCMs but also a useful desk reference for principal investigators involved in personalized medicine. Written by one of the world’s most prominent biostatistics researchers the book connects the pharmaceutical industry regulatory agencies and academia. It presents a state-of-the-art examination of the subject for:Scientists and researchers who are engaged in pharmaceutical/clinical research and development of TCMsThose in regulatory agencies who make decisions in the review and approval process of TCM regulatory submissions Biostatisticians who provide statistical support to assess clinical safety and effectiveness of TCMs and related issues regarding quality control and assurance as well as to test for consistency in the manufacturing processes for TCMsThis book covers all of the statistical issues encountered at various stages of pharmaceutical/clinical development of a TCM. It explains regulatory requirements; product specifications and standards; and various statistical techniques for evaluation of TCMs validation of diagnostic procedures and testing consistency. It also contains an entire chapter of case studies and addresses critical issues in TCM development and FAQs from a

GBP 59.99
1

Discovering Evolution Equations with Applications Volume 1-Deterministic Equations

Discovering Evolution Equations with Applications Volume 1-Deterministic Equations

Discovering Evolution Equations with Applications: Volume 1-Deterministic Equations provides an engaging accessible account of core theoretical results of evolution equations in a way that gradually builds intuition and culminates in exploring active research. It gives nonspecialists even those with minimal prior exposure to analysis the foundation to understand what evolution equations are and how to work with them in various areas of practice. After presenting the essentials of analysis the book discusses homogenous finite-dimensional ordinary differential equations. Subsequent chapters then focus on linear homogenous abstract nonhomogenous linear semi-linear functional Sobolev-type neutral delay and nonlinear evolution equations. The final two chapters explore research topics including nonlocal evolution equations. For each class of equations the author develops a core of theoretical results concerning the existence and uniqueness of solutions under various growth and compactness assumptions continuous dependence upon initial data and parameters convergence results regarding the initial data and elementary stability results. By taking an applications-oriented approach this self-contained conversational-style book motivates readers to fully grasp the mathematical details of studying evolution equations. It prepares newcomers to successfully navigate further research in the field. | Discovering Evolution Equations with Applications Volume 1-Deterministic Equations

GBP 74.99
1

Neutrices and External Numbers A Flexible Number System

Design and Analysis of Bridging Studies

The Weibull Distribution A Handbook

Direct and Projective Limits of Geometric Banach Structures

Flexible Imputation of Missing Data Second Edition

Introduction to Computational Models with Python

Introduction to Computational Models with Python

Introduction to Computational Models with Python explains how to implement computational models using the flexible and easy-to-use Python programming language. The book uses the Python programming language interpreter and several packages from the huge Python Library that improve the performance of numerical computing such as the Numpy and Scipy modules. The Python source code and data files are available on the author’s website. The book’s five sections present: An overview of problem solving and simple Python programs introducing the basic models and techniques for designing and implementing problem solutions independent of software and hardware toolsProgramming principles with the Python programming language covering basic programming concepts data definitions programming structures with flowcharts and pseudo-code solving problems and algorithmsPython lists arrays basic data structures object orientation linked lists recursion and running programs under LinuxImplementation of computational models with Python using Numpy with examples and case studies The modeling of linear optimization problems from problem formulation to implementation of computational modelsThis book introduces the principles of computational modeling as well as the approaches of multi- and interdisciplinary computing to beginners in the field. It provides the foundation for more advanced studies in scientific computing including parallel computing using MPI grid computing and other methods and techniques used in high-performance computing.

GBP 44.99
1

A Course in the Large Sample Theory of Statistical Inference

Discrete and Continuous Fourier Transforms Analysis Applications and Fast Algorithms

Discrete and Continuous Fourier Transforms Analysis Applications and Fast Algorithms

Long employed in electrical engineering the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is now applied in a range of fields through the use of digital computers and fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithms. But to correctly interpret DFT results it is essential to understand the core and tools of Fourier analysis. Discrete and Continuous Fourier Transforms: Analysis Applications and Fast Algorithms presents the fundamentals of Fourier analysis and their deployment in signal processing using DFT and FFT algorithms. This accessible self-contained book provides meaningful interpretations of essential formulas in the context of applications building a solid foundation for the application of Fourier analysis in the many diverging and continuously evolving areas in digital signal processing enterprises. It comprehensively covers the DFT of windowed sequences various discrete convolution algorithms and their applications in digital filtering and filters and many FFT algorithms unified under the frameworks of mixed-radix FFTs and prime factor FFTs. A large number of graphical illustrations and worked examples help explain the concepts and relationships from the very beginning of the text. Requiring no prior knowledge of Fourier analysis or signal processing this book supplies the basis for using FFT algorithms to compute the DFT in a variety of application areas. | Discrete and Continuous Fourier Transforms Analysis Applications and Fast Algorithms

GBP 56.99
1

Meaningful Futures with Robots Designing a New Coexistence

Meaningful Futures with Robots Designing a New Coexistence

Soon robots will leave the factories and make their way into living rooms supermarkets and care facilities. They will cooperate with humans in everyday life taking on more than just practical tasks. How should they communicate with us? Do they need eyes a screen or arms? Should they resemble humans? Or may they enrich social situations precisely because they act so differently from humans? Meaningful Futures with Robots: Designing a New Coexistence provides insight into the opportunities and risks that arise from living with robots in the future anchored in current research projects on everyday robotics. As well as generating ideas for robot developers and designers it also critically discusses existing theories and methods for social robotics from different perspectives - ethical design artistical and technological – and presents new approaches to meaningful human-robot interaction design. Key Features: Provides insights into current research on robots from different disciplinary angles with a particular focus on a value-driven design. Includes contributions from designers psychologists engineers philosophers artists and legal scholars among others. Licence line: Chapters 1 3 12 and 15 of this book are available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www. crcpress. com. They have been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4. 0 license. | Meaningful Futures with Robots Designing a New Coexistence

GBP 44.99
1

Statistical Design and Analysis of Stability Studies

Statistical Design and Analysis of Stability Studies

The US Food and Drug Administration's Report to the Nation in 2004 and 2005 indicated that one of the top reasons for drug recall was that stability data did not support existing expiration dates. Pharmaceutical companies conduct stability studies to characterize the degradation of drug products and to estimate drug shelf life. Illustrating how stability studies play an important role in drug safety and quality assurance Statistical Design and Analysis of Stability Studies presents the principles and methodologies in the design and analysis of stability studies. After introducing the basic concepts of stability testing the book focuses on short-term stability studies and reviews several methods for estimating drug expiration dating periods. It then compares some commonly employed study designs and discusses both fixed and random batch statistical analyses. Following a chapter on the statistical methods for stability analysis under a linear mixed effects model the book examines stability analyses with discrete responses multiple components and frozen drug products. In addition the author provides statistical methods for dissolution testing and explores current issues and recent developments in stability studies. To ensure the safety of consumers professionals in the field must carry out stability studies to determine the reliability of drug products during their expiration period. This book provides the material necessary for you to perform stability designs and analyses in pharmaceutical research and development.

GBP 44.99
1

Bayesian Inference for Partially Identified Models Exploring the Limits of Limited Data

Bayesian Inference for Partially Identified Models Exploring the Limits of Limited Data

Bayesian Inference for Partially Identified Models: Exploring the Limits of Limited Data shows how the Bayesian approach to inference is applicable to partially identified models (PIMs) and examines the performance of Bayesian procedures in partially identified contexts. Drawing on his many years of research in this area the author presents a thorough overview of the statistical theory properties and applications of PIMs. The book first describes how reparameterization can assist in computing posterior quantities and providing insight into the properties of Bayesian estimators. It next compares partial identification and model misspecification discussing which is the lesser of the two evils. The author then works through PIM examples in depth examining the ramifications of partial identification in terms of how inferences change and the extent to which they sharpen as more data accumulate. He also explains how to characterize the value of information obtained from data in a partially identified context and explores some recent applications of PIMs. In the final chapter the author shares his thoughts on the past and present state of research on partial identification. This book helps readers understand how to use Bayesian methods for analyzing PIMs. Readers will recognize under what circumstances a posterior distribution on a target parameter will be usefully narrow versus uselessly wide. | Bayesian Inference for Partially Identified Models Exploring the Limits of Limited Data

GBP 48.99
1

Philosophy of Mathematics Classic and Contemporary Studies

Philosophy of Mathematics Classic and Contemporary Studies

The philosophy of mathematics is an exciting subject. Philosophy of Mathematics: Classic and Contemporary Studies explores the foundations of mathematical thought. The aim of this book is to encourage young mathematicians to think about the philosophical issues behind fundamental concepts and about different views on mathematical objects and mathematical knowledge. With this new approach the author rekindles an interest in philosophical subjects surrounding the foundations of mathematics. He offers the mathematical motivations behind the topics under debate. He introduces various philosophical positions ranging from the classic views to more contemporary ones including subjects which are more engaged with mathematical logic. Most books on philosophy of mathematics have little to no focus on the effects of philosophical views on mathematical practice and no concern on giving crucial mathematical results and their philosophical relevance consequences reasons etc. This book fills this gap. The book can be used as a textbook for a one-semester or even one-year course on philosophy of mathematics. Other textbooks on the philosophy of mathematics are aimed at philosophers. This book is aimed at mathematicians. Since the author is a mathematician it is a valuable addition to the literature. Mark Balaguer California State University Los Angeles There are not many such texts available for mathematics students. I applaud efforts to foster the dialogue between mathematics and philosophy. Michele Friend George Washington University and CNRS Lille France | Philosophy of Mathematics Classic and Contemporary Studies

GBP 48.99
1

A Factor Model Approach to Derivative Pricing

A Factor Model Approach to Derivative Pricing

Written in a highly accessible style A Factor Model Approach to Derivative Pricing lays a clear and structured foundation for the pricing of derivative securities based upon simple factor model related absence of arbitrage ideas. This unique and unifying approach provides for a broad treatment of topics and models including equity interest-rate and credit derivatives as well as hedging and tree-based computational methods but without reliance on the heavy prerequisites that often accompany such topics. Key features A single fundamental absence of arbitrage relationship based on factor models is used to motivate all the results in the book A structured three-step procedure is used to guide the derivation of absence of arbitrage equations and illuminate core underlying concepts Brownian motion and Poisson process driven models are treated together allowing for a broad and cohesive presentation of topics The final chapter provides a new approach to risk neutral pricing that introduces the topic as a seamless and natural extension of the factor model approach Whether being used as text for an intermediate level course in derivatives or by researchers and practitioners who are seeking a better understanding of the fundamental ideas that underlie derivative pricing readers will appreciate the book‘s ability to unify many disparate topics and models under a single conceptual theme. James A Primbs is an Associate Professor of Finance at the Mihaylo College of Business and Economics at California State University Fullerton.

GBP 175.00
1

A Pen and Paper Introduction to Statistics

A Pen and Paper Introduction to Statistics

Statistics is central in the biosciences social sciences and other disciplines yet many students often struggle to learn how to perform statistical tests and to understand how and why statistical tests work. Although there are many approaches to teaching statistics a common framework exists between them: starting with probability and distributions then sampling from distribution and descriptive statistics and later introducing both simple and complex statistical tests typically ending with regression analysis (linear models). This book proposes to reverse the way statistics is taught by starting with the introduction of linear models. Today many statisticians know that the one unifying principle of statistical tests is that most of them are instances of linear models. This teaching method has two advantages: all statistical tests in a course can be presented under the same unifying framework simplifying things; second linear models can be expressed as lines over squared paper replacing any equation with a drawing. This book explains how and why statistics works without using a single equation just lines and squares over grid paper. The reader will have the opportunity to work through the examples and compute sums of squares by just drawing and counting and finally evaluating whether observed differences are statistically significant by using the tables provided. Intended for students scientists and those with little prior knowledge of statistics this book is for all with simple and clear examples computations and drawings helping the reader to not only do statistical tests but also understand statistics. | A Pen and Paper Introduction to Statistics

GBP 31.99
1